Overview
The Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY) is a significant flagship initiative launched by the Ministry of Women and Child Development, Government of India. Designed to offer comprehensive support to pregnant women and lactating mothers, the scheme specifically targets those belonging to socially and economically disadvantaged sections of society. The primary objective of PMMVY is to provide maternity benefits that can alleviate some of the financial burdens associated with childbirth and child-rearing.
Under this scheme, maternity benefits are offered for the first two living children, with specific conditions applying to the second child. For the first child, mothers are entitled to a maternity benefit of ₹5,000, which is disbursed in two installments. Additionally, beneficiaries are eligible for cash incentives as per the approved norms of the Janani Suraksha Yojana (JSY), which typically follow institutional delivery guidelines. This combination means that on average, a mother can receive about ₹6,000 for the first child.
For the second child, a benefit of ₹6,000 is granted in a single installment, contingent upon the second child being a girl. This focus on the girl child is a crucial aspect of PMMVY, reflecting a commitment to improving the sex ratio at birth and discouraging practices such as female feticide. Furthermore, the scheme recognizes cases of miscarriage or stillbirth, treating these as new instances eligible for maternity benefits.
Recent Updates
In line with evolving societal needs, the PMMVY underwent updates with the introduction of new guidelines under the 'Mission Shakti' initiative, effective from April 1, 2022. PMMVY 2.0 aims to promote positive behavioral changes regarding the girl child by providing an additional cash incentive for the second child if it is a girl. This not only encourages families to value female children but also aligns with broader national goals to improve the overall sex ratio.
These measures are instrumental in creating a supportive environment for families welcoming daughters and contribute to social change. The initiative underscores the importance of acknowledging and addressing cultural biases against girls, thereby helping to foster a more equitable society.
Benefits of the Scheme
The PMMVY offers structured cash incentives designed to ease the financial strain of pregnancy and childbirth. The details of these incentives are as follows:
For the First Child:
- First Installment: ₹3,000 is provided upon registration of pregnancy and completion of at least one antenatal check-up within six months of the last menstrual period. This check-up must occur at designated health facilities approved by the state or union territory.
- Second Installment: ₹2,000 is disbursed after childbirth, contingent on the child being registered and receiving all required vaccinations until the age of 14 weeks, as outlined by the Universal Immunization Programme of the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.
For the Second Child (if it is a girl):
- Single Installment: ₹6,000 is awarded upon registration of pregnancy and the completion of at least one antenatal check-up within six months. The birth of the girl child must also be registered under the scheme, and she should have received all due vaccinations by the age of 14 weeks.
Moreover, in cases of miscarriage or stillbirth, the beneficiary will be treated as a new applicant for future pregnancies, ensuring continued support.
Eligibility Criteria
To qualify for the PMMVY, applicants must meet specific criteria:
- Age Requirement: Applicants must be at least 19 years old and currently pregnant.
- Employment Status: The applicant must be employed and facing wage loss due to pregnancy.
- First Live Birth: The scheme is applicable only for the first live birth.
- Application Timeline: Eligible beneficiaries can apply for the scheme within 270 days from the date of childbirth.
- Multiple Births: In cases of multiple births during a second pregnancy (twins, triplets, etc.), benefits will apply for any girl child as per PMMVY 2.0 norms.
Criteria for Identifying Socially and Economically Disadvantaged Groups:
- Women belonging to Scheduled Castes (SC) and Scheduled Tribes (ST).
- Women with partial (40%) or full disabilities (Divyang Jan).
- Women holding Below Poverty Line (BPL) Ration Cards.
- Women beneficiaries of the Pradhan Mantri Jan Aarogya Yojana (PMJAY).
- Women with e-Shram cards.
- Women farmers receiving benefits under the Kisan Samman Nidhi scheme.
- Women with MGNREGA Job Cards.
- Families with an annual income below ₹8 lakh.
- Pregnant and lactating Anganwadi Workers (AWWs), Auxiliary Nurse Midwives (ANMs), and Accredited Social Health Activists (ASHAs).
- Women holding Ration Cards under the National Food Security Act (NFSA), 2013.
- Any other category specified by the Central Government.
Exclusions from the Scheme
While the PMMVY aims to be inclusive, certain groups are excluded from benefiting:
- The Aadhaar number of the husband is not required for accessing the benefits.
- Pregnant women and lactating mothers in regular employment with the Central Government, State Government, or Public Sector Undertakings, or those receiving similar benefits under other laws, are not eligible.
Application Process
The application process for PMMVY is streamlined for ease of access:
Online Application:
- Visit the official website of the Ministry of Women and Child Development and click on the Citizen login tab.
- Verify your mobile number, then enter personal details such as name, state, district, and relationship with the beneficiary to create an account.
- Log in using your User ID, Password, and Captcha code.
- Navigate to the "Data Entry" section and select "Beneficiary Registration."
- Complete the registration form, selecting whether you are applying for the first or second child, and submit the application.
Required Documentation
Beneficiaries must provide several key documents to support their application:
- Aadhaar card
- Aadhaar-linked bank or post office account details
- Proof of eligibility (such as a BPL card or e-Shram card)
- Mother and child health records, including the MCP/RCHI card
- Dates of the last menstrual period (LMP) and antenatal check-up (ANC)
- Child birth certificate and immunization details
Additional Documentation for Registration:
Any one of the following proofs of social or economic disadvantage, as previously listed.
Mandatory requirements such as Aadhaar verification and Aadhaar-based payments will be checked during the registration process. A mobile number is crucial for providing updates on the application status and fund disbursement. To further facilitate access, a mobile application has been introduced for registration under PMMVY, making the process more efficient and user-friendly.
प्रधानमंत्री मातृ वंदना योजना फॉर्म online apply
प्रधानमंत्री मातृ वंदना योजना (PMMVY) भारत सरकार के महिला एवं बाल विकास मंत्रालय द्वारा शुरू की गई एक पहल है, जो गर्भवती महिलाओं और स्तनपान कराने वाली माताओं को सहायता प्रदान करती है। इसका मुख्य उद्देश्य मातृत्व लाभ के जरिए वित्तीय बोझ को कम करना है, खासकर समाज के वंचित वर्गों में। इस योजना के तहत, पहले दो जीवित बच्चों के लिए मातृत्व लाभ दिया जाता है। पहले बच्चे के लिए माताओं को ₹5,000 का लाभ दो किस्तों में मिलता है, और वे जननी सुरक्षा योजना (JSY) के तहत अतिरिक्त नकद प्रोत्साहन के लिए भी पात्र होती हैं, जिससे कुल लाभ लगभग ₹6,000 हो सकता है। दूसरे बच्चे के लिए यदि वह लड़की है, तो माताओं को एक ही किस्त में ₹6,000 का लाभ मिलता है। यह पहल कन्या भ्रूण हत्या को रोकने और जन्म के समय लिंग अनुपात में सुधार करने के लिए भी समर्पित है। गर्भपात या मृत जन्म के मामलों को भी इस योजना के तहत मातृत्व लाभ के लिए मान्यता दी जाती है।
प्रधानमंत्री मातृ वंदना योजना फॉर्म आवेदन के लिए और पढ़ें
Conclusion
The Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana represents a pivotal effort by the Indian government to enhance maternal and child health, particularly among disadvantaged groups. By providing financial assistance and promoting a positive societal attitude toward girl children, the scheme aims to create a supportive environment for mothers and families. As it evolves, PMMVY continues to address the pressing needs of pregnant women and lactating mothers, contributing significantly to the nation’s broader health and social equity goals.